CAPPARIS SPINOSA L. O’SIMLIGI O’SGAN TURLI HUDUDLAR TUPROG’I TARKIBIDAGI SUVDA ERUVCHAN TUZLAR TARKIBINING QIYOSIY TAHLILI

Agrotuproqshunoslik Ochiq kirish

Mualliflar

  • Qurbonov Kamoliddin Choriyevich Muallif
  • Kosimov Isroil Odinayevich Muallif
  • Isaboyev Xurshidjon Nabijon o‘g‘li Muallif
  • Ziyavitdinov Jamolitdin Fazlitdinovich Muallif

Nashr qilingan 2025-09-01

Yuklab olishlar

Kalit soʻzlar:

  • Capparis spinosa
  • suvda eruvchan tuzlar
  • Orolbo‘yi
  • kukunli rentgen difraktometr
  • sho‘rlanish

Abstrak

Ushbu tadqiqot ishimiz, respublikamizning Samarqand, Surxondaryo, Toshkent viloyatlari va Orolbo‘yi hududlarida tarqalgan Tikanli kovul (Capparis spinosa L.) o‘simligi o‘sgan tuproq tarkibidagi suvda eruvchan tuzlar miqdorini va sifat tarkibini aniqlashdan iborat. C.spinosa o‘simligi o‘sgan hududlar tuprog‘idagi suvda eruvchan tuzlari tarkibi, kukunli rentgen difraktometr qurulmasi yordamida o‘rganildi. Ushbu 4 ta hudud tuprog‘i tarkibidagi suvda eruvchan tuzlari miqdori Orolbo‘yi(0,87%)> Surxondaryo(0,71%)> Toshkent (0,59%)> Samarqand(0,39%) kamayib borish tartibida ekanligi aniqlandi. Orolbo‘yi hududi tuprog‘idan ajratilgan suvda eruvchan tuzlardan eng ko‘p foizda magniy fosfat tuzi bo‘lib 30,9%, Surxondaryo hududida magniy sulfat 34,4%, Toshkent va Samarqand hududida kalsiy fosfat, mos ravishda (22,0% va 23,7) ni tashkil etdi. Ushbu, 4 ta turli xil hudud tuproqlaridan ajratilgan suvda eruvchan tuzlardan, o‘simliklar o‘sishi uchun sa’lbiy ta’sir etuvchi, natriy xloridning eng ko‘p foizi ulushi Orolbo‘yi va Surxondaryo viloyati hududida mos ravishda (8,2 va 6,9%), eng kam foiz ulushi esa Toshkent viloyati hududida 0,4% tashkil etdi, natriy sulfatning eng ko‘p foizi ulushi Orolbo‘yi hududida 22,0% ekanligi aniqlandi.

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