Keywords:
- irrigated meadow soils
- dry dark gray and typical gray soils
- erosion
- washout
Abstract
This article describes conditions identified during monitoring studies conducted in 2024 on irrigated, fallow, and pasture soils in the region. According to it, the situation with the soils of the region, that is, the area of arable land with varying degrees of erudite arable soils is 84.5% of the region, and the amount of humus in the layers of irrigated meadow soils, the average content of mobile potassium is 0.20-1.20%, mobile potassium 67-223 mg/kg and phosphorus 5.2-20.2 mg/kg, average humus content 1.0-1.23%, mobile phosphorus 6.39-19.72 mg/kg and mobile potassium 48-194 mg/kg. It was established that dangerous processes have appeared in the soil cover of some regions. It has been noted that soil degradation processes are one of the most widespread negative phenomena affecting the region's soil cover.
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